Google is a multinational technology company founded in 1998 by Larry Page and Sergey Brin. It began as a research project called BackRub and evolved into the Google search engine, which is now the most widely used search engine in the world. Headquartered in Mountain View, California, Google became a subsidiary of Alphabet Inc. in 2015. The company offers a diverse range of services and products, including Google Search, Gmail, Google Maps, Google Chrome, and Android OS. Google also provides cloud-based tools like Google Drive, Docs, Sheets, and Slides. Additionally, it owns YouTube, the largest video-sharing platform globally, and has launched the Google Pixel smartphone line. Google's services are utilized by billions of individuals and businesses worldwide, making it a key player in various sectors. The company also engages in partnerships and operates Google.org, its charitable arm focused on global challenges.